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| Commercial Press ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Commercial Press
Commercial Press () is the first modern publishing organisation in China.
==History==
In 1897, 26-year-old Xia Ruifang and three of his friends founded The Commercial Press in Shanghai. The group soon received financial backing and began publishing books.〔http://www.chamber.org.hk/en/membership/profile_detail.aspx?profile_id=19〕 In 1914, Xia attempted to buy out a Japanese company that had invested in the Commercial Press. Four days later he was assassinated. There was much speculation as to who was behind the assassination; no one was ever arrested for the crime.
Commercial Press was bombed by the Imperial Japanese Army during the January 28 Incident. The bombing destroyed its headquarters in Zhabei, Shanghai, as well as the attached East Library and its collection of tens of thousands of rare books.
At the turn of the century Commercial Press became a major publisher of textbooks. Today it is headquartered in Beijing and continues as an active publishing house of Chinese language learning materials including dictionaries, textbooks, pedagogical texts, and a cultural magazine called The World of Chinese. (1 )
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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